Complete cost comparison for British expats: How living expenses in Dubai & Abu Dhabi compare to London and Manchester, plus the massive impact of 0% income tax
While day-to-day costs may be similar, the 0% income tax in UAE means dramatically higher take-home pay for British expats
High Tax Burden
Tax-Free for Individuals
The tax savings in UAE mean you keep significantly more of your salary. A UK higher rate taxpayer (42% combined rate) moving to UAE would see their take-home pay increase by approximately 70% on the same gross salary.
Example: A British expat earning the same gross salary in both countries would keep significantly more in UAE due to 0% income tax and lower VAT. This is the primary reason many UK professionals relocate to the UAE, offsetting any higher living costs.
To benefit from UAE's 0% tax, you must properly exit the UK tax system by establishing non-UK tax residency under the Statutory Residence Test. This typically requires spending less than 16-91 days in the UK per year (depending on your UK ties) and obtaining a UAE Tax Residency Certificate. See our detailed guide on leaving UK tax for complete requirements.
Rental costs vary significantly by location in both countries. Here's what UK expats need to know.
Rent or mortgage + council tax
Significantly higher than other UK cities - premium location pricing
More affordable than London but still substantial for city center locations
Rent only (no property tax)
Dubai Marina, Downtown, Business Bay command premium rents. Comparable to London in popular expat areas
Generally more affordable than Dubai for similar property types
Important: Many UAE employers provide housing allowance as part of the package, which can significantly offset rental costs for British expats.
Day-to-day living costs are generally comparable between UK and UAE with some notable differences
Among highest fuel prices in Europe due to high fuel duty and VAT
Petrol/diesel prices fluctuate but consistently high
Significantly cheaper than UK - roughly half the price or less
Monthly government-set prices
This is the most significant cost difference UK families face when moving to UAE
This is where UK families see the biggest change in expenses. UK state schools are free, while all international schools in UAE charge substantial fees.
For a UK family with 2 children, school fees in UAE could range from AED 100,000-200,000+ per year (£21,000-43,000+) depending on ages and schools selected. This is money that would be saved in UK with free state education.
Critical: Most UK expats moving to UAE negotiate education allowance as part of their employment package. Without this, school fees represent the single largest additional expense compared to UK living costs.
🇬🇧 UK: Cinema tickets, bowling, attractions - standard UK pricing
🇦🇪 UAE: Similar pricing overall, more family entertainment options
Verdict: Comparable
🇬🇧 UK: £20-50/month depending on gym chain
🇦🇪 UAE: Often included in apartment buildings, standalone gyms similar cost
Verdict: UAE advantage (often free in buildings)
🇬🇧 UK: Europe accessible, domestic holidays
🇦🇪 UAE: Hub for Asia, Africa, Europe travel. Frequent flyer miles
Verdict: UAE advantage (geographic location)
Here's what UK expats need to know about the financial impact of moving to UAE
Biggest difference. Free in UK, £8,500-23,000/year per child in UAE. Negotiate education allowance!
Significantly more expensive in licensed venues. Off-licence prices higher than UK.
Copays and any costs not covered by insurance. NHS is free at point of use.
0% income tax vs 20-45% in UK. This is the game-changer that offsets other costs.
Roughly half the UK price or less. Significant savings for drivers.
Save £1,000-3,000+ per year vs UK property tax.
330+ days of sunshine, outdoor living year-round. No heating bills!
Comparable rent levels (Dubai ≈ London, other areas vary)
Similar overall, UAE has more international variety
Comparable costs for similar quality
While school fees are a significant additional cost for families, the 0% income tax in UAE means most UK expats end up with significantly more disposable income overall. A UK higher rate taxpayer keeps approximately 58% of their salary (after tax and NI), while in UAE they keep 100%.
UAE is almost always financially better due to tax savings with similar day-to-day costs.
Negotiate education allowance in employment package. Tax savings usually offset school fees.
💡 Pro Tip: Factor in the quality of life improvements - sunshine, safety, and lifestyle - beyond just the financial comparison.
Get personalized cost breakdown and financial planning guidance for your specific situation. We'll help you understand the true financial impact of your move.
Common questions from UK expats about cost of living in UAE
More resources to help you plan your UK to UAE move
Complete UK expat relocation guide covering visas, tax exit, driving licence, British schools, and everything you need to know.
Detailed breakdown of living expenses in Dubai and Abu Dhabi including housing, food, transport, and lifestyle costs.
Understand UAE's 0% income tax, corporate tax, VAT, and UK tax exit strategies for British expats.
Complete guide to British curriculum schools in Dubai including fees, admissions, and best schools for UK families.
Salary benchmarks, employment package components, and what UK expats should negotiate when moving to UAE.
Everything about renting and buying property in UAE including best areas, costs, and rental procedures.