Relocate2UAE  |  Independent Guides

UAE Public
Transport Guide

2026/27 Edition

Metro, Etihad Rail, buses, taxis and ride-hailing in Dubai, Abu Dhabi and the Northern Emirates — with an honest answer to the question every new arrival asks: can I live here without a car?

Looking for licences, buying a car, insurance, Salik, Darb or parking? Those live in our UAE Driving and Vehicle Guide. This guide covers everything you can do without your own car.

Editorial verification
Last verified
3 October 2026
Next review
1 November 2026
Prepared by
Relocate2UAE Editorial Team, Abu Dhabi

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Metro & Tram nol & Hafilat Etihad Rail Taxis & apps Living car-free
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Table of Contents

Last verified: 3 October 2026

How to use this guide

Public transport in the UAE is not one system. Dubai has a driverless Metro, a tram and a single card that works on everything. Abu Dhabi runs on buses and taxis. The Northern Emirates rely on buses and cars. And since 30 September 2026 a national passenger railway connects Dubai and Abu Dhabi for the first time. This guide is organised around the decisions you will face, starting with the biggest one: do you need a car at all.

14
Sections
4
Payment cards

How we label sources

  • LAW Federal law, decree or regulator rulebook
  • OFFICIAL Government body or official news agency
  • REPORTED Consistent media or operator reports
  • MARKET Price or practice observed in the market
  • ESTIMATE Our calculation, assumptions shown
  • VERIFY Sources disagree. Check first

The 60-second answers

Question Short answer
Can I live in the UAE without a car? In parts of Dubai, yes, comfortably. In central Abu Dhabi, yes, with taxis. In the suburbs of either city, in the Northern Emirates, or with school-age children, it is hard. See section 2.
What card do I need? Dubai: a nol card, AED 25 including AED 19 of credit. REPORTED Abu Dhabi: a Hafilat card, AED 10. OFFICIAL They do not work in each other's emirate.
What does the Dubai Metro cost? AED 3, AED 5 or AED 7.50 per journey on a Silver nol card, depending on zones. Gold Class is double. OFFICIAL
Is there a monthly pass? Yes. Dubai: AED 350 for 30 days across all zones. Abu Dhabi: AED 95 for 30 days of local buses. OFFICIAL
What does a bus cost in Abu Dhabi? AED 2 to board plus 5 fils per kilometre, capped at AED 5 per journey. OFFICIAL
Can I take a train from Dubai to Abu Dhabi? Yes, since 30 September 2026. From AED 39 one way, about an hour station to station. Both stations are outside the city centres, so plan the first and last leg. REPORTED
What does a taxi cost? Dubai: AED 12 minimum on the street, AED 13 by app. REPORTED Abu Dhabi: AED 12 minimum, AED 1.82 per kilometre. OFFICIAL
What is the single biggest mistake? Choosing a home from a map. A flat that looks 600 metres from a Metro station can mean a 15-minute walk along a highway in 42 degree heat. Walk it before you sign.

What changed recently

If your picture of UAE public transport comes from a visit or an older article, start here.

Change Effective Tier
Etihad Rail passenger trains began running between Dubai (Al Yalayis) and Abu Dhabi (Mohammed Bin Zayed City). Al Dhaid station in Sharjah opened the same day 30 Sep 2026 REPORTED
First Etihad Rail passenger service launched, Abu Dhabi to Fujairah 30 Jun 2026 REPORTED
Dubai began commercial driverless taxi rides in Umm Suqeim and Jumeirah, booked through the Uber and Apollo Go apps 30 Mar 2026 OFFICIAL
Driverless taxis in Abu Dhabi extended to downtown, covering about 70% of the city's core areas 12 Feb 2026 REPORTED
Dubai restructured fares for taxis booked by app: minimum fare raised to AED 13, with booking fees that vary by time of day Nov 2025 REPORTED
Abu Dhabi bus passes are now listed at AED 35 for 7 days and AED 95 for 30 days. Many websites still quote AED 30 and AED 80 Current OFFICIAL
Dubai is replacing the nol card system with account-based ticketing that will accept bank cards and digital wallets. Completion is targeted for the end of 2026 In progress REPORTED
Dubai Metro Blue Line (30 km, 14 stations) is under construction, with opening announced for 9 September 2029 2029 REPORTED

Can you live without a car?

This is the decision that shapes where you live, what you pay in rent and how your first year feels. It deserves an honest answer rather than a cheerful one.

The honest verdict by situation

Your situation Verdict Why
Single or couple, living and working near the Dubai Metro Red Line Yes Metro for the commute, taxis for the gaps. Often cheaper and less stressful than driving
Living in Dubai Marina, JLT, Business Bay, Downtown, Barsha Heights or Deira Yes Metro or tram within walking distance, taxis plentiful
Living on Abu Dhabi island: Corniche, Al Reem, Al Maryah, Al Zahiyah Yes, with taxis No Metro. Buses are cheap but slow for commuting. Taxi fares are low enough to make it work
Living in a Dubai villa community away from the Metro Difficult Feeder buses exist but journeys are long. Taxi costs add up quickly
Living in Abu Dhabi mainland suburbs such as Khalifa City, MBZ City or Al Reef Difficult Low-density areas built around the car
Family with school-age children Rarely School runs, activities and weekly shopping. Most families own at least one car within six months
Living in Sharjah or Ajman and working in Dubai Possible, slow Intercity buses run but share the congested road with cars
Commuting daily between Dubai and Abu Dhabi Newly possible Etihad Rail makes this realistic for the first time if you live and work near the stations or their connections. See sections 7 and 8

The arithmetic

All figures are monthly, for one adult. ESTIMATE

Item Car-free, light taxi use Car-free, heavy taxi use Owning one car
Dubai 30-day all-zones nol pass AED 350 AED 350 —
Taxis and ride-hailing 12 trips at about AED 35 = AED 420 30 trips at about AED 40 = AED 1,200 —
Car, all in — — AED 2,000 to AED 4,500
Total About AED 770 About AED 1,550 AED 2,000 to AED 4,500

The car figure is the all-in range from our UAE Driving and Vehicle Guide, which sets out the assumptions line by line. The taxi figures are illustrations. Replace them with your own pattern using the calculator below.

What the numbers say. For one or two adults living near the Metro, going car-free usually saves between AED 1,000 and AED 3,000 a month. The saving shrinks fast if you live far from a station, because every gap is filled by a taxi.

Four things the arithmetic leaves out

  • Heat. From June to September, a 10-minute walk is a real undertaking. Stations, trains and most Dubai bus shelters are air-conditioned. The pavement between them is not.
  • The last 500 metres. Many communities sit behind highways with few crossings. Distance on a map tells you little. Walk the route at the time you would commute.
  • Rent. Homes within a short walk of a Metro station command a premium. Weigh that premium against what a car would cost you.
  • Flexibility. You can decide later. Rent near the Metro for your first lease, try three months without a car, and buy only if you find you need one.

Where a partner can help. If you want to test car-free living before committing to a long lease, a furnished short-term rental near a Metro station is the low-risk way to do it. Maison Privée is a Relocate2UAE partner for short-term furnished rentals. We mention it here because this is the point where the option is useful, not because it suits everyone. How our partnerships work is explained on Our Partners.

Related reading: Dubai Area Guide and Map for Metro access by neighbourhood, and the UAE Housing Guide.

Toolkit

Work out your own numbers

Three quick calculators from the guide. Change any number to match your own situation. Fares last verified 3 October 2026.

Should you buy a 30-day nol pass?

Compares paying per trip with a 30-day travel pass on Dubai Metro, tram and bus.

Option Cost over 30 days

Assumes every trip crosses the same number of zones. Transfers made within 30 minutes count as one trip. 30-day passes need a registered nol card.

Figures last verified 3 October 2026. Fares from RTA, Abu Dhabi Mobility and Etihad Rail announcements as reported. Results are estimates for planning, not quotes. Relocate2UAE accepts no liability for decisions made using this tool.

Dubai: the nol card, fares and passes

One card pays for the Metro, tram, buses and water buses in Dubai. It can also pay at RTA parking meters. OFFICIAL

Which nol card to get

Card Cost Who it suits Tier
Silver AED 25, including AED 19 of travel credit Almost everyone. Buy this on day one REPORTED
Gold AED 25, including AED 19 of travel credit People who want Gold Class cabins on the Metro and tram, at double the fare REPORTED
Blue (personal) AED 70, including AED 20 of credit Residents who want a registered card with balance protection, and anyone eligible for a concession. Requires Emirates ID REPORTED
Red ticket AED 2 for the paper ticket, then loaded with up to 10 single trips One-off journeys only. Each trip costs more than on a card REPORTED

Buy cards at Metro station ticket offices and vending machines, RTA Customer Happiness Centres and authorised retailers. Top up at the same places, or in the nol Pay, S'hail and RTA Dubai apps. REPORTED

What a journey costs

Dubai is divided into seven fare zones. You pay by the number of zones your journey passes through, not by distance or by the number of vehicles you board.

Journey Silver Gold Blue (personal) Red ticket
Within 1 zone AED 3 AED 6 AED 3 AED 4
2 adjacent zones AED 5 AED 10 AED 5 AED 6
More than 2 zones AED 7.50 AED 15 AED 7.50 AED 8.50

Source: RTA nol Fares page, accessed 3 October 2026. OFFICIAL

Concessions. Children aged five and under travel free. People of determination travel free with a personal card. Students and senior Emiratis receive 50% off with a personal card. OFFICIAL

The transfer rule that saves you money

A journey can use up to three transfers across Metro, tram and bus and still be charged as one trip, provided you tap in to the next vehicle within 30 minutes of tapping out and the whole journey takes no more than 180 minutes. OFFICIAL

In practice: a feeder bus to the station, the Metro, and a bus at the other end is one fare, not three.

Travel passes

If you commute most days, a pass costs less than paying per trip.

Pass 1 zone 2 zones All zones
7 days AED 50 AED 80 AED 110
30 days AED 140 AED 230 AED 350
90 days AED 330 AED 550 AED 830
365 days AED 1,060 AED 1,770 AED 2,670

Silver prices. Gold passes cost exactly double. Students and senior Emiratis pay half. OFFICIAL

An unregistered Silver or Gold card can only hold a 7-day pass. To buy a 30, 90 or 365 day pass, register the card first. OFFICIAL

When a pass pays for itself

ESTIMATE

Your commute Pay per trip, 22 working days 30-day pass Saving
1 zone each way 44 x AED 3 = AED 132 AED 140 None. Pay per trip
2 zones each way 44 x AED 5 = AED 220 AED 230 None, unless you also travel at weekends
3 or more zones each way 44 x AED 7.50 = AED 330 AED 350 None on the commute alone. Worth it if you make six or more extra trips a month

The pass is better value than these figures suggest for most people, because it also covers evenings and weekends. If you make more than about 47 all-zone trips in 30 days, the pass wins.

Two things we could not confirm

Daily fare cap

Many websites state that spending on a Silver card is capped at AED 14 a day. RTA's fares page does not mention a daily cap. RTA does sell a one-day pass, reported at AED 22 for Regular and AED 42 for Gold Class when bought alongside an Etihad Rail ticket. Do not plan your budget around an automatic cap until you have confirmed it at a ticket office. VERIFY

Minimum balance

RTA applies a minimum card balance to enter the Metro. Reported figures vary. Keeping at least AED 15 on the card avoids the problem. VERIFY

nol on your phone, and what is coming

Samsung and Huawei users can add a digital nol card to their phone wallet through the nol Pay app. At the time of the most recent report we found, Apple Wallet was not supported. REPORTED

RTA is moving nol to an account-based system that will let you tap a bank card or phone wallet directly at the gate. RTA has said the work will be complete by the end of 2026. Until you see it working at the gates, carry a nol card. REPORTED

Dubai Metro and Tram

The network

The Dubai Metro is fully automated and driverless, with two lines. OFFICIAL

  • Red Line. Runs the length of the city from Centrepoint near the airport, through Deira, Downtown, Business Bay, Al Barsha and Dubai Marina to Jebel Ali, with a branch (Route 2020) through Discovery Gardens, Al Furjan and Jumeirah Golf Estates to Expo City. It serves Dubai International Airport at Terminals 1 and 3. REPORTED
  • Green Line. Loops through the older districts either side of the Creek, from e& station to Creek station in Al Jaddaf. REPORTED
  • Interchanges. The two lines meet at Union and BurJuman. REPORTED

The Dubai Tram runs along Al Sufouh Road through Dubai Marina and JBR, and connects to the Red Line at Sobha Realty and DMCC stations. The Palm Monorail links the tram to Palm Jumeirah and is ticketed separately from the zone fares above. REPORTED Together the Metro and tram have 64 stations. REPORTED

Operating hours

Day Metro
Monday to Thursday 5am to midnight
Friday 5am to 1am
Saturday 5am to midnight
Sunday 8am to midnight

REPORTED Gulf News, citing RTA. Hours are extended for public holidays and major events. The Metro does not run overnight, and the Sunday start is three hours later than on other days. If you work early shifts or fly at dawn, check the last and first trains in the S'hail app before you rely on them.

Trams are reported to run from 6am to 1am Monday to Saturday and from 9am on Sundays. REPORTED Confirm in the S'hail app.

How the cabins work

  • Gold Class. Wider leather seats at one end of the train. Gold card or Gold ticket holders only.
  • Women and children. Reserved cabins, marked on the platform floor and on the train.
  • General. Everyone.

Standing in the wrong cabin, even briefly while the train is crowded, is the fine new arrivals pick up most often.

Rules that carry fines

RTA publishes a schedule of fines for the Metro and tram. OFFICIAL The ones that catch newcomers:

Offence Fine Tier
Eating or drinking where it is not allowed. This includes water and chewing gum on trains AED 100 OFFICIAL
Using a cabin reserved for another category (Gold Class, women and children) AED 100 REPORTED
Travelling in a fare area without paying the correct fare, such as Gold Class on a Silver card AED 200 REPORTED
Sleeping where it is prohibited, including passenger shelters AED 300 OFFICIAL
Putting feet on seats AED 100 REPORTED
Misusing emergency equipment AED 2,000 REPORTED

Luggage goes in the luggage area of each cabin. Lifts serve every level of every station. OFFICIAL

What is coming: the Blue Line

A third line of 30 km and 14 stations is under construction. It will connect the Green Line at Creek and the Red Line at Centrepoint with Dubai Festival City, Dubai Creek Harbour, Ras Al Khor, International City, Dubai Silicon Oasis, Academic City, Mirdif and Al Warqa. Opening has been announced for 9 September 2029. REPORTED

If you are buying or signing a long lease in one of those areas on the strength of the Blue Line, remember that 2029 is the announced date, not a guarantee.

Dubai buses and boats

Buses

RTA buses cover most of the city, including the many communities the Metro does not reach. They use the same zone fares and the same nol card as the Metro, and a bus-to-Metro transfer within 30 minutes counts as one journey. OFFICIAL

Buses are cashless. Tap your nol card when you board and again when you leave. If you forget to tap out you are charged the maximum fare. Route numbers tell you what kind of service it is. REPORTED

Prefix What it is
No prefix Regular city routes
F Feeder routes linking communities to Metro stations
X Express routes with fewer stops
E Intercity routes to other emirates
N Night routes

Plan journeys in the S'hail app, which combines Metro, tram, bus, marine transport and taxis and shows live departure times.

An honest note. Buses are cheap and air-conditioned, and most stops in busy areas have air-conditioned shelters. They are also slow. A journey that takes 20 minutes by car can take over an hour with a change. Buses work best as the link between your home and a Metro station, not as your whole commute.

Boats

Marine transport is part of daily life around the Creek, Dubai Marina, Business Bay and Dubai Festival City.

  • Abra. The traditional wooden boat across the Creek between Deira and Bur Dubai, about AED 1 per crossing, paid in cash. REPORTED
  • Water bus. Air-conditioned, mainly in Dubai Marina. AED 2 one way with a nol card. OFFICIAL
  • Ferry and water taxi. Longer scenic routes at higher fares, booked through RTA's marine site. OFFICIAL
Help with the decision

Not sure whether you need a car?

Tell us where you will work and what you want from a neighbourhood, and we will help you weigh up areas, commutes and costs before you sign a lease.

  • Car-free area shortlists
  • Commute planning
  • Dubai to Abu Dhabi options

Abu Dhabi: buses and the Hafilat card

Abu Dhabi has no metro or tram. Public transport means buses, run by Abu Dhabi Mobility, supported by cheap and plentiful taxis.

The Hafilat card

Buses are cashless. You need a Hafilat card before you board. OFFICIAL

Item Detail Tier
Card price AED 10 for the standard anonymous card OFFICIAL
Where to buy Ticket machines at bus stations and major stops, customer offices at bus stations and Zayed International Airport, Lulu Hypermarket and Lulu Exchange branches, SPAR (Abu Dhabi Cooperative Society) OFFICIAL
How to use Tap the reader when you board and again when you get off. The fare is calculated when you tap out OFFICIAL
Loss An anonymous card's balance cannot be recovered if the card is lost, unless it has been linked to your Emirates ID OFFICIAL

A nol card does not work in Abu Dhabi, and a Hafilat card does not work in Dubai.

Fares

Item Fare Tier
Standard service (city and suburbs in Abu Dhabi, Al Ain and Al Dhafra) AED 2 boarding fee plus 5 fils per kilometre OFFICIAL
Maximum per journey AED 5 OFFICIAL
Children aged 10 and under Free OFFICIAL
Transfers No second boarding fee if you tap in within 60 minutes of tapping out, travel onward in the same direction, and make no more than two transfers OFFICIAL
Fare evasion Fine reported at AED 200 REPORTED

Source: Abu Dhabi Mobility, Public Transport Fare page, accessed 3 October 2026.

Passes

Pass Price Covers
7-day AED 35 Unlimited local trips in Abu Dhabi city, Al Ain and Al Dhafra. Intercity services not included
30-day AED 95 Same

OFFICIAL Abu Dhabi Mobility, Public Transport Passes page, accessed 3 October 2026.

Watch for old prices

Many websites, and one page on Abu Dhabi Mobility's own site, still show the 30-day pass at AED 80 and the weekly pass at AED 30. AED 80 is now the subsidised rate for people registered with social support bodies. Expect to pay AED 95.

At AED 95 a month for unlimited travel, the pass pays for itself after about 24 average journeys. ESTIMATE

Getting around day to day

  • Plan with Darbi. Abu Dhabi Mobility's Darbi app and website show routes and live bus positions.
  • Abu Dhabi Link. An on-demand minibus you book by app in selected areas, listed by Abu Dhabi Mobility among its public transport services. OFFICIAL It is reported to be free on Yas Island and Saadiyat Island. REPORTED
  • Automated Rapid Transit (ART). A tram-style electric vehicle on rubber tyres serving selected corridors, also listed among Abu Dhabi Mobility's services. OFFICIAL
  • Taxis fill the gaps. Fares are regulated and low. See section 9.

An honest note. On Abu Dhabi island a combination of buses and taxis works well. From the mainland suburbs, bus commutes into the city are long. Most people who live in Khalifa City, MBZ City, Al Raha or Al Reef and work on the island end up driving.

Etihad Rail: the national passenger train

The UAE now has a passenger railway. This is the largest change to getting around the country in more than a decade, and it is brand new, so expect timetables and fares to keep moving through 2027.

What is open

Station Where it is Opened Tier
Abu Dhabi Mohammed Bin Zayed City, on the mainland near Mussafah 30 Jun 2026 REPORTED
Fujairah Madinat Al Hilal 30 Jun 2026 REPORTED
Dubai (Al Yalayis) Jumeirah Golf Estates, beside Sheikh Mohammed Bin Zayed Road (E311) 30 Sep 2026 REPORTED
Sharjah (Al Dhaid) Al Dhaid, in Sharjah's central region 30 Sep 2026 REPORTED

What is coming

Station Announced opening Tier
Madinat Zayed and Liwa (Al Dhafra) 30 Nov 2026 REPORTED
Al Mirfa, Al Dhannah and Al Sila (Al Dhafra) 30 Dec 2026 REPORTED
Sharjah University City 30 Mar 2027 REPORTED

A second Dubai station has been reported as planned. REPORTED

Fares

Starting fares, one way. Prices rise with demand and with the flexibility of the ticket you choose.

Route Comfort from Premium from Tier
Dubai to Abu Dhabi AED 39 AED 109 OFFICIAL
Abu Dhabi to Fujairah AED 55 AED 120 REPORTED
Dubai to Fujairah AED 29 or AED 39. Sources differ AED 89 or AED 109. Sources differ VERIFY
Fujairah to Al Dhaid AED 19 AED 49 REPORTED
Al Dhaid to Abu Dhabi AED 59 AED 149 REPORTED

Three fare types REPORTED

  • Saver. Cheapest. Seat allocated for you, no changes, no refund.
  • Value. Choose your seat. Changes allowed under the fare conditions. No refund.
  • Flex. Choose your seat, change it, and claim a refund under the cancellation conditions.

Two classes REPORTED

Comfort has standard seating with food and drink for sale. Premium has wider reclining seats, more legroom and complimentary drinks and snacks. Both include free Wi-Fi and charging points.

Dubai to Abu Dhabi timetable at launch

Five trains each way, taking about 64 minutes. REPORTED Gulf News, 29 September 2026.

Dubai to Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi to Dubai
6.14am 6.43am
7.14am 7.43am
1.14pm 12.43pm
5.14pm 4.43pm
6.14pm 5.43pm

There is a gap of several hours in the middle of the day and no late evening train. Check the current timetable on the Etihad Rail app before every trip. A launch timetable rarely stays the same for long.

How to book

Book on etihadrail.ae, in the Etihad Rail app, or at a station ticket machine, up to five minutes before departure if seats remain. Your ticket is a QR code that you scan at the gates. REPORTED

The first and last leg

Neither station is in a city centre. How you reach the station decides whether the train works for you.

Dubai, Al Yalayis REPORTED

  • A pedestrian bridge of about 400 metres links the station to Jumeirah Golf Estates Metro station on the Red Line (Route 2020 branch).
  • Bus F38 serves the station from Dubai Production City and Dubai Sports City, at AED 3.
  • 265 parking spaces, including five for electric cars, at AED 30 a day.
  • Taxi and ride-hailing pick-up areas at the station.

Abu Dhabi, MBZ City REPORTED

  • Etihad Rail shuttle buses at AED 10 per journey, added when you book, to ADNOC Headquarters on the Corniche (about every 45 minutes), ADNEC (about every 30 minutes) and Reem Mall on Al Reem Island (about every 55 minutes). Shuttles run from 7am to 9pm.
  • Public buses MR1 to Abu Dhabi Main Bus Station and MR2 to Al Zahiyah Bus Station, at normal Hafilat fares.
  • Taxis at the station.

One ticket for the Dubai leg. You can add a nol one-day pass when you book (AED 22 Regular, AED 42 Gold Class). It rides on the same QR code as your train ticket and covers Metro, tram and bus for the day you activate it. REPORTED

Leave a margin

Etihad Rail has said its connection guarantee does not extend to its shuttle buses or to the Dubai Metro. If the Metro is delayed and you miss your train, a Saver ticket is lost. REPORTED

Dubai to Abu Dhabi: every option compared

Around 130 km separates the two cities. Thousands of people make the trip every day, and until now nearly all of them drove.

Option Cost one way Time, centre to centre Good for Watch out for
Etihad Rail From AED 39, plus AED 3 to AED 7.50 Metro and AED 10 shuttle About 64 minutes on the train. Allow 2 to 2.5 hours door to door Regular commuters near the Red Line. Anyone who wants to work on the way Five trains a day. Stations outside both centres. REPORTED
Intercity bus (E100, E101) About AED 25 1 hour 40 minutes to 2 hours 20 minutes, traffic permitting The lowest price. Runs through the day Uses the same highway as the cars. You need a nol card. REPORTED
Taxi About AED 250 to AED 350 1 hour 15 minutes to 1 hour 45 minutes Groups, luggage, late nights Cost. MARKET
Your own car About AED 40 fuel plus about AED 4 to AED 14 in tolls 1 hour 15 minutes to 2 hours Flexibility, families Peak traffic, Abu Dhabi's strict speed enforcement, parking. ESTIMATE

The bus routes: E100 from Al Ghubaiba in Bur Dubai and E101 from Ibn Battuta, both to Abu Dhabi Central Bus Station. REPORTED A third route, E102, is reported by one source to have been withdrawn in June 2026. Confirm before you plan around it. VERIFY

What a daily commute costs by train

For someone living near the Red Line and working near the Corniche. ESTIMATE

Item Calculation Monthly
Train, Comfort at the starting fare 2 x AED 39 x 22 days AED 1,716
Abu Dhabi shuttle 2 x AED 10 x 22 days AED 440
Dubai Metro, 30-day all-zones pass — AED 350
Total — About AED 2,500

The same commute by car costs about AED 1,700 in fuel (260 km a day at 8 litres per 100 km and AED 3.69 a litre) plus about AED 350 in Darb tolls, before Salik, parking, servicing and the wear of 5,700 km a month. ESTIMATE

What the numbers say. At launch fares the train is not cheaper than driving a car you already own. What it buys you is two hours a day when you are not behind the wheel. If the train lets your household run one car instead of two, it wins clearly. Etihad Rail has not announced season tickets at the time of writing. If it does, this calculation changes.

Tolls, fuel and the speed rules for the drive are covered in the UAE Driving and Vehicle Guide.

Taxis, ride-hailing and driverless cars

Taxis in the UAE are regulated, metered, clean and far cheaper than in most Western cities. For many car-free residents they are a daily tool, not a treat.

Dubai

All Dubai taxis are licensed by RTA. You can hail one on the street, find one at a rank, or book by app. Booking through the Careem app gets you a regular RTA taxi under the name Hala. RTA's other partner apps include S'hail, Bolt, Zed and the Dubai Taxi Company app. REPORTED

Item Street hail Booked by app Tier
Flagfall AED 5 by day, AED 5.50 at night AED 5 by day, AED 5.50 at night REPORTED
Booking fee None AED 4 off-peak, rising to AED 7.50 at peak times REPORTED
Minimum fare AED 12 AED 13 REPORTED
Per kilometre About AED 2.14 to AED 2.45. Adjusted with fuel prices Same REPORTED
From Dubai International Airport Flagfall AED 25 — REPORTED

Peak hours for app bookings are 8am to 10am and 4pm to 8pm Monday to Thursday, with longer evening peaks on Fridays and weekends. REPORTED Khaleej Times and Gulf News, November 2025. Salik tolls are added to your fare each time the taxi passes a gate.

Private-hire cars. Careem and Uber also offer private cars at higher, demand-based prices. They are useful when taxis are scarce, for larger vehicles, and for airport runs with luggage. MARKET

Other taxi types. RTA runs taxis driven by women for women and families, taxis for people of determination, and larger family vehicles. OFFICIAL

Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi's silver taxis are regulated by Abu Dhabi Mobility. Book through the Abu Dhabi Taxi app or by calling 600 53 53 53, or hail one on the street. Careem and Uber also operate. OFFICIAL

Item Day, 6am to 10pm Night, 10pm to 6am
Flagfall AED 5 AED 5.50
Per kilometre AED 1.82 AED 1.82
Waiting, per minute AED 0.50 AED 0.50
Booking fee AED 4 AED 5
Minimum fare AED 12 AED 12
From the airport Flagfall AED 20 Flagfall AED 20

OFFICIAL Abu Dhabi Mobility, Taxi Fares page, accessed 3 October 2026. You can pay by cash, Apple Pay, Samsung Pay, PayBy or by card in the app.

A typical 10 km trip across Abu Dhabi island costs about AED 23 by day. ESTIMATE That is why living car-free on the island is realistic.

Driverless taxis

They are no longer a trial.

  • Abu Dhabi. WeRide vehicles booked through Uber cover about 70% of the city's core areas, including downtown, Al Reem, Al Maryah, Yas and Saadiyat islands, and the route to Zayed International Airport. REPORTED WeRide, 12 February 2026
  • Dubai. Commercial service began on 30 March 2026 in Umm Suqeim and Jumeirah, booked through the Uber and Apollo Go apps. OFFICIAL Dubai Media Office

Coverage is limited to defined zones. Treat it as an option where it exists, not something to plan a commute around.

Air taxis. Dubai has completed its first vertiport near Dubai International Airport, and RTA has said it aims to begin passenger flights before the end of 2026, subject to regulatory approval. It will launch as a premium service. REPORTED

Five taxi tips

  1. 1Fares are metered and regulated. You do not negotiate and you are not expected to tip, though rounding up is common.
  2. 2Short trips are normal. Nobody will think twice about a five-minute ride.
  3. 3Taxis do not routinely carry child seats. Bring your own or book a service that offers one.
  4. 4A taxi crossing from one emirate to another may add a surcharge. Ask before you set off.
  5. 5For an early flight, pre-book the night before in the app.

Sharjah and the Northern Emirates

Outside Dubai and Abu Dhabi, public transport is thinner and most residents drive. If you plan to live in Sharjah, Ajman, Ras Al Khaimah, Umm Al Quwain or Fujairah without a car, go in with realistic expectations.

Emirate What exists Fares and cards Tier
Sharjah Mowasalat city buses run by Sharjah RTA. Metered taxis AED 8 in cash or AED 6 with a Sayer card on most city routes REPORTED
Ajman City and intercity buses. Metered taxis Masaar card, AED 25 including AED 20 of credit. Contactless bank cards also accepted REPORTED
Ras Al Khaimah, Umm Al Quwain, Fujairah Limited local buses, intercity coaches, taxis Varies by operator REPORTED
Fujairah and Al Dhaid Etihad Rail stations now open See section 7 REPORTED

Living in Sharjah, working in Dubai

Tens of thousands of people do this for the lower rents. Dubai's RTA runs intercity buses from Al Jubail Bus Station in Sharjah to Union, Al Ghubaiba, Abu Hail and other points on the Dubai Metro, with fares reported at around AED 10 to AED 12 from Dubai and somewhat more from Sharjah. REPORTED

The buses sit in the same traffic as the cars, and the Sharjah to Dubai road is the most congested in the country at peak times. A commute of 15 km can take 90 minutes. If the rent saving is your reason for choosing Sharjah, cost your time honestly before you sign.

Sharjah's University City station on Etihad Rail is announced for 30 March 2027. Whether it will be useful for commuting into Dubai depends on a timetable that has not been published. REPORTED

Airports without a car

Airport Public transport Taxi Tier
Dubai International (DXB), Terminals 1 and 3 Metro Red Line stations inside both terminals. AED 5 to AED 7.50 to most of the city Flagfall AED 25 REPORTED
Dubai International, Terminal 2 No Metro station. Bus or taxi Flagfall AED 25 REPORTED
Al Maktoum International (DWC) No Metro link. Bus or taxi Metered REPORTED
Zayed International (AUH), Abu Dhabi Buses A1 (Al Zahiyah), A2 (city centre and Central Bus Station) and A10 (MBZ City), about AED 4. Night bus N2. Hafilat cards sold in the terminal Flagfall AED 20 REPORTED
Zayed International to Dubai Direct airport shuttle coach to Ibn Battuta in Dubai — REPORTED
Sharjah International (SHJ) Mowasalat buses Metered plus AED 20 airport surcharge REPORTED

Two practical points.

  • The Metro does not run overnight. For a flight before about 7am, or an arrival after midnight, plan on a taxi.
  • Metro cabins have a luggage area, but a family with four large cases at rush hour will be happier in a taxi.

Your first journey from the airport, and the rest of your first week, are covered in the UAE First 30 Days Guide.

Families, accessibility and summer heat

Travelling with children

  • Dubai: children aged five and under travel free. Students receive half fare with a personal nol card. OFFICIAL
  • Abu Dhabi: children aged 10 and under travel free on buses. OFFICIAL
  • Metro and tram have reserved cabins for women and children. OFFICIAL
  • Pushchairs are fine on the Metro, and every station has lifts. OFFICIAL
  • Taxis do not routinely carry child seats. The legal requirements for children in cars are set out in the UAE Driving and Vehicle Guide.

The school run. Very few families manage it by public transport. The realistic alternatives to a second car are the school's own bus service (an annual fee set by the school) and car-pooling within your community. See Moving to Dubai With a Family and the Dubai International Schools Guide.

People of determination

  • Dubai: free travel with a personal nol card and lift access to all Metro station levels. RTA also runs dedicated taxis for people of determination. OFFICIAL
  • Abu Dhabi: free bus travel with the appropriate Hafilat pass. REPORTED

Summer

From June to September daytime temperatures pass 40 degrees with high humidity.

  • Metro stations, trains, trams and buses are air-conditioned, as are most Dubai bus shelters in busy areas.
  • Choose a home by the walk, not the distance. Shade, a footbridge and a covered walkway matter more than 200 metres.
  • Carry water for the walk. Remember that you cannot drink it on the train.
  • Budget for more taxis in summer. Most car-free residents spend noticeably more between June and September.

E-scooters and bikes

For the gap between your front door and the station, e-scooters and bikes have become common in Dubai, and the rules are enforced. Dubai Police had impounded 13,657 e-scooters in 2026 by early September. REPORTED The National, 3 September 2026

Dubai rules

Rule Detail Tier
Minimum age 16 REPORTED
Permit A free RTA e-scooter permit, obtained after a short online course on rta.ae or in the Dubai Now app. Holders of a valid driving licence are exempt REPORTED
Where Only on designated cycling and e-scooter tracks in approved districts, including Downtown, Dubai Marina, JLT, Dubai Internet City, Jumeirah, Palm Jumeirah, City Walk, Al Rigga and Karama REPORTED
Speed Maximum 20 km/h REPORTED
Equipment Helmet and reflective vest, working brakes and lights REPORTED
Not allowed Passengers, riding on pavements or jogging tracks, using a phone while riding REPORTED
Fines AED 200 for riding without a permit or outside designated lanes. Scooters can be impounded REPORTED

Taking a scooter on the Metro

RTA has previously banned e-scooters from the Metro and tram. Later reports say folded scooters were readmitted. Check current RTA guidance before you rely on carrying one. VERIFY

Shared bikes and scooters

Careem Bike operates docked pedal-assist bikes in Dubai and on parts of Abu Dhabi, and licensed operators rent e-scooters in the approved districts. Prices vary by operator. MARKET

Abu Dhabi regulates bikes and e-scooters under its own rules through Abu Dhabi Mobility. Check the micromobility page on admobility.gov.ae before you ride. OFFICIAL

Checklists

Before you fly

  • Decide whether you will try living car-free, using section 2
  • Shortlist areas by walking distance to a Metro station (Dubai) or by taxi distance to work (Abu Dhabi)
  • Download S'hail, nol Pay and Careem for Dubai, or Darbi and Abu Dhabi Taxi for Abu Dhabi
  • Download the Etihad Rail app if you will travel between emirates

Day one

  • Dubai: buy a Silver nol card at the airport Metro station
  • Abu Dhabi: buy a Hafilat card at the airport customer office or a ticket machine
  • Save the taxi booking number or app for your emirate

Week one

  • Walk the route from your shortlisted homes to the station at the time you would commute
  • Time the full door-to-door journey to work, both directions
  • Register your nol card so you can buy a 30-day pass and recover the balance if you lose it

Month one

  • Add up what you spent on fares and taxis. Compare it with the cost of a car in section 2
  • If you commute daily, buy the pass that matches your zones
  • If you have Emirates ID, consider a personal Blue nol card

Every few months

  • Check for timetable changes on Etihad Rail
  • Check whether bank card payment has gone live at Dubai Metro gates
  • Review your taxi spend before and after summer

Ten common mistakes

  1. 1Choosing a home by its distance from the Metro on a map, without walking the route.
  2. 2Assuming a nol card works in Abu Dhabi, or a Hafilat card in Dubai.
  3. 3Drinking water or chewing gum on the Metro.
  4. 4Stepping into the Gold Class or the women and children cabin by accident.
  5. 5Forgetting to tap out on a bus, and being charged the maximum fare.
  6. 6Buying Red tickets for weeks instead of a Silver card.
  7. 7Planning an early flight around the Metro, which does not run overnight and starts at 8am on Sundays.
  8. 8Budgeting for Abu Dhabi's bus pass at the old price of AED 80.
  9. 9Booking a non-refundable Saver train ticket with a tight Metro connection.
  10. 10Riding an e-scooter without the free RTA permit.
Common questions

Frequently asked questions

The questions new arrivals ask most, with the source tier shown so you know how firm each answer is.